Yarn Harlot Outperforms KFC: What to Do When a Promotion Goes Wrong

A few weeks ago I blogged about the KFC Free Grilled Chicken Fiasco. KFC not only screwed up the promotion — they couldn’t even get the apology right.

My wife, PDX Knitterati, alerted me to a similar kerfuffle in the knitting community over an event called Sock Summit. Like the KFC promotion, consumer demand overwhelmed the organizers’ ability to handle the traffic. But unlike KFC, Sock Summit bounced back with a very effective response.

There are lessons here for all marketers in how to handle a promotion that goes south.

For those among my readers who aren’t familiar with the needle arts, Sock Summit is a knitting convention with workshops, classes, and a marketplace, organized by Stephanie Pearl-McPhee (who writes the Yarn Harlot blog) and Tina Newton of Blue Moon Fiber Arts. As this story develops, it’s important to know that:

1. There is a very large, very passionate knitting community in this country. They read blogs, buy product, and spend money in huge numbers.

2. The lineup of speakers and teachers at Sock Summit is full of big-time names. Really big-time names. If Sock Summit were a basketball camp, the instructors would be folks like LeBron James, Shaquille O’Neal, Dwight Howard, and Brandon Roy.

It’s a first-year event. Registration was to be online. The organizers looked at other knitting conferences, tried to calculate the number of people who would register, and then put together a system designed to handle a much bigger number.

The response was much bigger than they ever dreamed. The server crashed. Some people were kicked out of the system before they could complete their registrations. When they were able to get back in, many classes were full.

I mentioned earlier that the knitting community is both large and passionate. When they found that they couldn’t get the classes they wanted, some got cranky. Really cranky.

Angry emails poured into the organizers’ mailbox, and into  various knitting blogs and forums.

After getting the server back up and taking care of as many registrations as they could, Stephanie Pearl-McPhee posted an explanation, apology and general response on her blog.

You can read the full post here.

And you should. It’s long, but it’s really, really good. Where KFC got it almost completely wrong, Yarn Harlot got it right.

  • It’s personal. Where KFC President Roger Eaton’s message appeared to have been composed by a committee of lawyers and PR flacks (“Everyone wants to get the great taste of our new product, so we can’t redeem your free coupon at this time”), Yarn Harlot’s message was clearly written by a human being. An embarrassed, frustrated human being who wants to do the right thing.
  • It explains the problem. Pearl-McPhee spells out the thinking and preparation that went into the system they built, their surprise when the system crashed, and their efforts to get it back up and running.
  • It clearly explains what they’re doing about the problem. KFC made a vague offer of a rain check that could be redeemed at some point in the future. Yarn Harlot takes personal responsibility for repairing the damage, and gives consumers an easy way to communicate with them:

We’ve decided to make sure that everything is accurate by doing it all MANUALLY, ourselves. That means that if you have trouble, you should write to us on the Contact us page with as many details as you can, and we’ll sort it. If you already wrote us, we’re on it. The first refunds went out today, and we have all our staff working only on this, and we hired more staff, and the IT company is lending us staff. It should go fast, but please be patient. We’ll sort everybody out as best we can, as quickly as we can.

It acknowledges that there are limits to what they can do. All of their efforts do not eliminate the fact that there is considerably more demand than supply.

I might quarrel with Pearl-McPhee’s attempt to put the issue in perspective

We’d like you to remember, before you email… that your problem is that you didn’t get into a knitting conference. It is actually not like Tina and I napalmed a village of orphan babies and then ate their puppies and it is up to you to exact revenge.

Although she is absolutely right about this, she risks appearing to belittle her customers’ frustration. I’ll give her a pass, though — the line is in character with the tone she often takes on her blog, and her readers likely will accept it in the proper spirit.

The honest, heartfelt message appears to have done its job. In the days following this post, many people deleted their comments from the message boards (email, alas, is forever), and some folks even donated money to Doctors Without Borders, a favorite Yarn Harlot charity.

Nobody’s perfect. If you’re in business for any length of time, something will go wrong in an interaction with a customer, or a group of customers. KFC and Sock Summit offer instructive examples — one negative and one positive — in how to treat customers after the fact.

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“It’s Not What You Say…

…it’s what people hear.”


So says language expert Frank Luntz, author of  Words that Work.

When you are writing to persuade, the words you choose will profoundly affect the way your listener or reader reacts to your message.This phenomenon has applications in advertising — and in politics.

Luntz recently wrote a memo to Republican members of Congress called “The Language of Health Care”.

In a recent New York Times interview, Deborah Solomon asked, “You have devised many phrases to help sell Republican policies to the public. Like “energy exploration” instead of “drilling for oil” in the Arctic. What are some of your other coinages?

Luntz’ response:

It’s “death tax” instead of “estate tax” or “inheritance tax.” It’s “opportunity scholarships” instead of “vouchers.” It’s “electronic intercepts” rather than “eavesdropping.”

A 60-second radio commercial consists of approximately 180 words. You are paying by the word — make sure that every word brings you closer to a sale.

If you’re not confident in your ability to do this, hire an experienced professional copywriter. It may be the best money you’ll spend.

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Check out Phil Bernstein’s Facebook Fan Page — and become a Fan – here

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Got a question? Call Phil Bernstein, Portland’s Advertising Expert, at 503-323-6553.

New Research on The Power of Social Proof

elvis fans

One of Robert Cialdini’s six “weapons of influence” is social proof — the idea that it is easier to persuade people to do something if they believe other people are doing the same thing.

According to the Wall Street Journal, Cialdini and his colleagues at Arizona State University recently conducted an experiment at a Phoenix hotel. They posted a variety of signs in hotel rooms encouraging guests to re-use towels.

If the message merely encouraged guests to help the hotel save energy, only 16% of them reused the towels.

Asking them to “partner with us to help the environment” increased compliance to 31%

Claiming that almost 75% of guests reuse towels pushed the rate to 44%

Claiming that 75% of guests “who stayed in this room” reused towels increased reuse to 49%

“To the extent you can convince that, not just a lot of people are doing this, but a lot of people like [them] are doing this,” you’ll get greater buy-in, Prof. Cialdini says.

This principle has potential applications in your marketing, from media advertising to in-store signage. If you can legitimately claim that a particular product or service is popular with folks just like your prospects — that “all the cool kids are buying it”, you’ve greatly increased your chances of making a sale.

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Got a question? Call Phil Bernstein, Portland’s Advertising Expert, at 503-323-6553.

A Sinking Ship?

By all accounts, Country Financial is a good company, offering products that benefit consumers nationwide. In an effort to be a good corporate citizen, the firm is sponsoring an historical touring exhibition called “Titanic, Treasures From the Deep”.

The web site promoting the exhibition has a section called Lifeboat Challenge, where folks can take a short quiz on how prepared their family’s “financial lifeboat” is for “rough waters”.  It’s an impressive way to tie the exhibit in with Country’s core marketing message.

However, a radio ad for the show gave me pause this evening — it invited listeners to find out more by going to www.countrytitanic.com.

That’s Country Titanic dot com.

In this economic environment, when you hear the words “Country” and “Titanic” right next to each other, what picture forms in your mind?

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Check out Phil Bernstein’s Facebook Fan Page — and become a Fan – here

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Request your free copy of Phil Bernstein’s white paper, The Seven Deadly Advertising Mistakes and How to Fix Them here.

Got a question? Call Phil Bernstein, Portland’s Advertising Expert, at 503-323-6553.

How NOT to Use YouTube: KFC Botches the Apology

It’s hard to imagine a promotion as poorly planned and executed as KFC’s Grilled Chicken fiasco.

sales advice: don't be too chicken to apologize when you screw up
Photo by Tony Campbell

If you’ve been living in a cave for the past week or so, here’s a quick review of the clusterpluck:

To promote their new Kentucky Grilled Chicken, KFC offered a downloadable coupon for a free meal. And had Oprah Winfrey announce it on her show. KFC was completely unprepared for the response — their computer servers couldn’t handle the crush of downloads, and their restaurant servers either couldn’t or wouldn’t honor all the coupons.

A day later, KFC announced that it would no longer honor the coupons. Instead, they instituted a truly cumbersome raincheck procedure. Customers were instructed to bring their coupons to a KFC store, where they would be required to fill out a form requesting a rain check — and wait for KFC to mail them their rain check. At which time they would have to make a second trip to KFC.

It might seem impossible for KFC to make the situation any worse, but they were up to the challenge. Here is KFC President Roger Eaton’s astonishing “apology” video:

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdFJjeLYVjk]

[UPDATE: alas, after being buried in negative comments, KFC has taken the video down]

KFC was already in a hole before they released the video. From his unfortunate foreign accent to his smirky grin to his bizarre non sequitur (“Everyone wants to get the great taste of our new product, so we can’t redeem your free coupon at this time.”), Eaton just kept digging it deeper.

What has he learned from all this?

“Clearly, America loves the great taste of Kentucky Grilled Chicken!

The take-away message: it’s not KFC’s fault — it’s America’s fault!

This one will be studied in marketing classes for decades to come.

[reminder]

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